RBA rate cut recap: Reserve Bank Governor Michele Bullock explains why interest rates were cut

The Reserve Bank has cut interest rates, providing relief for millions of Aussie homeowners.
Recap the decision and the reactions by scrolling down.
Key Events
First of big four banks passes interest rate cut on
NAB has become the first of the big four banks to cut its variable home loan rates.
The bank announced it will decrease its standard variable home loan interest rate by 0.25 per cent per annum, effective from May 30, following the Reserve Bank’s decision to reduce the official cash rate.
“We’re pleased to announce that the variable rate on NAB home loans is decreasing. This provides some relief for those customers still dealing with cost of living challenges,” NAB Group executive for personal banking Ana Marinkovic said.
A customer with a 30-year mortgage of $550,000 would save $83,000 in interest over the life of the loan.
Chalmers: Work on economy isn’t over
“I was really pleased to see in the statement released by the Reserve Bank the three main points that the monetary policy board has made.
“First of all, inflation has fallen substantially since its peak, and the upside risks to inflation have diminished.
“Secondly, it does recognise, I think, in ways that the Government recognises, that global uncertainty has increased in recent times.
“It also points out, though, that the household incomes have picked up in our economy as well. And that’s a good thing, too. Today’s interest rate cut doesn’t mean that the job is finished when it comes to the cost of living, but it will help millions of Australians with a mortgage.
“And it’s worth remembering that three years ago this week, this government came to office. When we came to office, inflation and interest rates were both going up, and now, both are going down, and that’s a good thing.”
Chalmers: Decision reflects progress and uncertainty
“It reflects the progress we’ve made in the economy and recognises the uncertain global environment as well.
“When it comes to inflation, headline and underlying inflation are now both in the Reserve Bank’s target band for the first time in almost four years.
“And this is the first time since records began that we’ve got the unemployment rate in the low 4s at the same time as we’ve had both measures of inflation in the target band.”
Jim Chalmers lauds ‘welcome relief’ from RBA
The Treasurer is speaking now.
“This is the second interest rate cut in the last three months. This is very welcome relief for millions of Australians,” Dr Chalmers said.
“We are really pleased to see more help is on the way. And that’s what this decision today is all about.”
David Koch: Aussies have been reward for ‘doing the right thing’
Former Sunrise host David Koch, who now works for Compare the Market, was one of the first to respond after the rate cut was announced.
“For years, the Reserve Bank has been lecturing us saying ‘we got to get inflation under control, we’ve all got to do our bit, we’ve got to tighten our belts, we’ve got to cut back household spending’,” Mr Koch said.
“That’s what we have done, now the inflation target is down within the Reserve Bank’s 2 to 3 per cent target range. We absolutely should be rewarded for doing the right thing.
“Today’s rate decision will make a huge difference for families struggling under the weight of higher repayments. We know the average borrower has been spending roughly $18,000 more each year on their home loan since rates reached their peak.
“That’s a heavy burden when the cost of everything else from insurances to council rates and energy bills are also causing a lot of pain.”
What the Reserve Bank said about the decision
“Uncertainty in the world economy has increased over the past three months and volatility in financial markets rose sharply for a time,” the board said in a statement.
“While recent announcements on tariffs have resulted in a rebound in financial market prices, there is still considerable uncertainty about the final scope of the tariffs and policy responses in other countries.”
More on the interest rate cut
A second dose of mortgage relief is on the way for Aussie borrowers after the Reserve Bank lowered interest rates 0.25 percentage points on Tuesday.
The RBA’s move follows a cut in February and will reduce the official cash rate to 3.85 per cent.
Financial markets had considered the rate reduction near-certain ahead of the meeting.
RBA cuts interest rates
It’s official! The Reserve Bank has cut interest rates by 0.25 per cent.
More to come.
Ten minutes to go!
We’ve just had news that Treasurer Jim Chalmers will be speaking at 2.40pm AEST, straight after the RBA hands down its decision.
We’ll bring you all the latest from that. We’re likely to see a very smug Treasurer or a shocked one, depending on the result.
Are you feeling more confident?
Consumer confidence is improving but still well below the average level of the past decade, according to ANZ data released this morning.
The figures show households are confident their finances will get better next year, but most feel worse off compared to 2024.
“We continue to expect a 25bp cut by the RBA at its meeting this week,” economist Sophia Angala said.
“Rate cuts flowing through to household disposable incomes should support upward momentum in ANZ-RoyMorgan consumer confidence this year but may be softened by global uncertainty.”