New Zealand reports first H5N1 bird flu case on beach near the capital city of Wellington

The first case has been confirmed in a migratory seabird found on a beach, weeks after the virus was detected in Australia.

Staff Writers
Reuters
A Greater Crested Tern found dead at Robe Marina in South Australia has tested positive for the H5 strain of bird flu, marking the first confirmed case in an Australian native seabird.

New Zealand has reported its first case of the highly pathogenic H5N1 bird flu in a migratory seabird found on a beach near Wellington.

The case in a brown skua seabird comes after the virus was detected in June in Australia, the last continent to report the virus.

The virulent H5 strain has spread through wild bird and mammal populations since 2021, killing millions and infecting poultry and dairy farms as well as some farm workers.

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“There is no evidence of any mass mortality in wildlife or transmission between wild birds in New Zealand. There has been no detection in poultry,” Biosecurity Minister Andrew Hoggard said in a statement on Wednesday.

“H5 bird flu is a low health risk to the public as it rarely affects humans unless there is direct, close, and prolonged contact with large numbers of sick birds,” he said.

Eggs and poultry remained safe to eat.

New Zealand has been preparing for the arrival of H5N1, working with the poultry industry to develop biosecurity and resilience plans.

Mr Hoggard said New Zealand may see a similar pattern to cases reported in Australia, where there have been 14 confirmed or presumed positive detections of H5 bird flu as of Wednesday.

Health officials have started a vaccination program for 300 core breeding birds from five of the country’s most endangered species, Mr Hoggard said.

H5 was confirmed on Heard Island, a sub-Antarctic Australian territory, in late 2025.

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